Hips hinge to generate the crunch
Hip flexion replaces spinal flexion; abs underloaded.
Overactive muscles
Hip flexorsErector spinae
Corrective work
Foam RollHip flexors↗StretchHalf-kneeling hip flexor stretch↗Hip flexion replaces spinal flexion; abs underloaded.
Triceps and shoulders assist; rectus abdominis loses the load.